The founder of sikhism is guru nanak who was born into a hindu family in 1469 in the punjab of india. It is simply impossible to list all varieties of religion 1 as we as a species have created an almost infinite variety of religious and transcendental ideas. A comparison of sikhism and hinduism essay 29 words. Religion simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Learn word religions world sikhism with free interactive flashcards. Sikhism developed as an alternate third path for indians and eventually others around the world as well.
Sikhism is open to all through the teachings of its 10 gurus enshrined in the sikh holy book and living guru, sri guru granth sahib. The mystic branches, bhakti hindu and sufi islamic, holy men influenced him. This book is an essential guide to increasing understanding of the sikh religion and culture. Each of the major faithschristianity, judaism, hinduism, buddhism, jainism, sikhism, and islamis examined in detail through its. Sikhs believe in one god and do not practice idolworship andor racism. Sikhism is a religion originating from the indian subcontinent in the end of the 15th century. Sikhism religions of the world series by gurinder singh mann this series provides succinct and balanced overviews of the religions of the world. Sikhism, founded about 500 years ago, is a religion which comes from the word sikh which, in sanskrit, means a disciple or a student.
Sikhism is one of the youngest world religions in the eastern world. They follow the teachings of their ten masters called gurus and. This richly textured look at the worlds religions explores the major elements, movement and beliefs within each. Written in an accessible and informative style, and assuming little or no prior knowledge on the part of.
Guru nanak dev believed in a supreme being and determined that all religions used different names. Sikhism, founded in fifteenth century punjab on the teachings of guru nanak dev and ten successive sikh gurus the last one being the sacred text guru granth sahib, is the fifthlargest organized religion in the world. Sikhism was founded by shri guru nanak dev ji, 14691538. Similarities between sikhism and islam sikhiwiki, free. Sikhism is a monotheistic religion, and the basic sikh belief is represented in the phrase ik onkar meaning one god. A good life is lived as part of a community, by living honestly and caring for others. Sikhism is a faith whose followers are called sikhs. The guru is a fundamental aspect of all indian religions but in sikhism has taken on an importance that forms the core of sikh beliefs. Sikhism defines god as love, but love that is not limited only to sikhs, while excluding others, such as muslims, hindus, jews, or christians, among others.
The beliefs are about the world and the people in it, about how they came into being, and what their purpose is. Unlike the bible or the bhagavadgita, which are often carried around, dogeared and placed on a shelf with other books, there. Choose from 500 different sets of word religions world sikhism flashcards on quizlet. He rejected idol worship, and the oppressive hindu concept of caste. You should read enough of the materials presented in this section concerning the tradition of sikhism in order to understand how this tradition displays the characteristics or elements that make a tradition one that would be termed a religion. A religion is a set of beliefs that is passionately held by a group of people that is reflected in a world view and in expected beliefs and actions which are often ritualized there are many different religions, each with a different set of beliefs. This practice apparently started in the early years of the religion, and was a reflection of the sikhs absolute rejection of the hindu practice of caste. Guru grant sahib the most sacred object in sikhism is the guru granth sahib also called the adi granth, the sikh holy book. See more ideas about sikhism, world religions, religion. Both religions are monotheistic but their rituals and practices are very different. Sikhs acknowledge the last guru to be guru gobind singh 16661708.
Buddhism, and, later, sikhism, which emerged in the 15th century. World religions looks at the beliefs and practices of many different religions, from the ancient egyptians through to zoroastrianismthe oldest living religionand the great faiths practiced today. In terms of numbers of followers, it ranks as the ninth largest religion in the world, with followers numbering between 25 and 28 million. Sikhism preaches a message of devotion and remembrance of god at all times, truthful living, equality of mankind, social justice and denounces superstitions and blind rituals. Many sources call sikhism a monotheistic religion, however that understanding comes from viewing the faith through christian belief system. Sikhism ontario consultants on religious tolerance.
Items in lower case italics are classes of religion and not actual religions. Here are some facts about sikhism, its practices, beliefs, sikh temples, sacred book, founder, ten gurus, khalsa panth and more. The sikh religion is a monotheistic faith that is one of the youngest of the worlds major religions. Buddhism 376 million followers tripitaka pali canon 5. The tradition presented in the materials below is one of the worlds. This system of religious philosophy and expression has been traditionally known as the gurmat literally the counsel of the gurus or the sikh dharma.
Myrtle s langley hinduism buddhism china japan jainism sikhism parsism judaism christianity islam. For example, theism is any religion that contains gods, and polytheism is a form of theism. Sikhism simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Includes atheism, christianity, islam, paganism, jainism, zoroastrian and many more.
At that time, the dominant religion of the country, hinduism, was in conflict with one of the newest religions from the west, islam. Sikhism the history the history of sikhism begins with nanak, a son of the rulerwarrior caste, who lived from 14691538 and was born in northern india. A2a basic overview of the 10 primary tenets of the sikh faith. Guru nanak is the founder of sikhism hindu living in modern day pakistan shared religious beliefs with friend, mardana appreciate other ppl and find similarities rather than differences traveled around the world learning about other religions for 14yrs story about. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading 12 major world religions. The beliefs, rituals, and traditions of humanitys most influential faiths kindle edition by zephyros press, boyett, jason. Surveying the worlds religions and providing succinct yet thoughtprovoking insight into the philosophy and practices of each, the religions book is ideal for anyone seeking to gain a better understanding of the worlds religions. The beliefs, rituals, and traditions of humanitys most influential faiths. The founder of the sikh religion was guru nanak who was born. This article looks at sikh beliefs about god, karma, death and rebirth. Explore sikhism, with comprehensive articles on sikh beliefs and practices and facts about its history and gurus. Other religions sikhism recognizes the universal truths that underlie all human endeavors, religions, and belief systems, though people differ in how they institutionalize those beliefs into a code of conduct and a way of life.
The holy books of world religions sacred texts in world. They believe there is one god, who cannot become human. Sikhism is made up of beliefs and ideals from buddhism, hinduism, jainism and islam. There is much debate to the exact definition of religion but according to the book introduction to world religions, it is commonly used to refer to those beliefs, behaviors, and social institutions that have something to do with speculations on any, and all of the following. He taught beliefs in a strict monotheism, and the brotherhood of humanity. The sikhism is a religion that originated in india in the 15th century and was developed in the context of the conflict between the doctrines of hinduism and islam. Christianity vs sikhism difference and comparison diffen. Booktopia buy sikhism books online from australias leading online bookstore. While christianity is about 2,000 years old, sikhism is a relatively newer religion that originated in the indian subcontinent in the fifteenth century. The religion was founded in the 15th century by guru nanak 14691539. Sikhs follow the teachings of the ten gurus, whose teachings are found in. Treat everyone equally do not show distinction or rank because of race, class, or gender.
A comparison of sikhism and hinduism what is religion. They vary by geographical spread, number of adherents, language, hierarchy and, of course, beliefs. Unlike the bible or the bhagavadgita, which are often carried around, dogeared and placed on a shelf with other books, there are strict rules and procedures for handling the adi granth. Religions continued to adapt, old beliefs were absorbed into the religions of the society that succeeded them, and new faiths emerged with different observances and rituals. If god is love then to be furious in the name of religion is to be truly irreligious. Sikhism sikh religion sikhism religion sikh religion. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. One unusual feature of sikhism is that all sikh males share the name. Sikhs believe that human beings spend their time in a cycle of birth, life, and rebirth. There are well over 4,000 different religions in the world today. Sikhism broke from hinduism due, in part, to its rejection of the caste system.
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